Browsing by Author "Steven J. Schapiro"
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Preclinical Toxicity Study of Intrathecal Administration of the Pain Relievers Dextrorphan, Dextromethorphan, and Memantine in the Sheep Model
Samuel J. Hassenbusch; William C. Satterfield; Tamara Lee Gradert; Awadh W. Binhazim; Gabi Ahad; Maryam Mokhtarzadeh; Steven J. Schapiro; Richard Payne (International Neuromodulation Society, 1999)Objectives To determine the toxicity window for the continuous intrathecal administration of dextrorphan, dextromethorphan, and memantine via an implanted delivery pump. Materials and Methods Using 48 sheep with programmable ...